Zaɓin kayan tushe yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen gina matakan motsi masu ma'ana. Madaidaicin tushe na Granite da sansanonin simintin ma'adinai, azaman zaɓi na farko guda biyu, kowannensu yana da halaye daban-daban waɗanda suka bambanta sosai dangane da kwanciyar hankali, daidaiton daidaito, dorewa, da farashi.
Ƙarfafawa: Ƙarfafawar halitta tare da haɗin gwiwar wucin gadi
Bayan miliyoyin shekaru na sauye-sauyen yanayin ƙasa, granite yana samar da tsari mai yawa da daidaituwa ta hanyar haɗin kai na ma'adini, feldspar, da sauran ma'adanai. A cikin mahallin masana'antu inda manyan kayan aiki ke haifar da rawar jiki mai ƙarfi, hadaddun tsarin kristal ɗin granite yana kawar da waɗannan rikice-rikice yadda ya kamata, yana rage girman girgizar da ake watsawa zuwa na'urori masu motsi na iska mai iska da sama da 80%. Wannan yana tabbatar da aiki mai santsi yayin aiki mai inganci ko ayyukan dubawa, kamar madaidaicin ƙirar kwakwalwan kwamfuta a cikin matakan hoto.
Ma'adinan simintin gyare-gyaren ma'adinai an ƙirƙira su ne daga ɓangarorin ma'adinai da aka haɗe tare da na'urori na musamman, wanda ke haifar da tsari iri ɗaya na ciki tare da kyawawan kaddarorin girgiza- girgiza. Yayin da suke ba da ingantacciyar buffer don faɗakarwa gabaɗaya kuma suna haifar da ingantaccen yanayin aiki don iskar motsin motsi mai tsananin gaske, aikinsu a ƙarƙashin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, ci gaba da girgiza yana ɗan ƙasa da na sansanonin granite. Wannan iyakancewa na iya gabatar da ƙananan kurakurai a cikin ingantattun aikace-aikace.
Daidaiton Tsayawa: ƙarancin haɓakar dabi'a tare da ƙanƙancewa mai sarrafawa
Granite sananne ne don ƙarancin ƙarancin haɓakar haɓakar yanayin zafi (yawanci 5-7 × 10⁻⁶/°C). Ko da a cikin mahalli masu mahimmancin canjin zafin jiki, ginshiƙan madaidaicin granite suna nuna ƙananan canje-canjen girma. Misali, a aikace-aikacen ilimin taurari, granite tushen iska mai iyo matsananci-madaidaicin motsi na motsi yana tabbatar da daidaiton matakin matakin ruwan tabarau don na'urorin hangen nesa, yana baiwa masanan taurari damar ɗaukar cikakkun bayanai na jikunan sama na nesa.
Ana iya ƙirƙira kayan aikin simintin ma'adinai don haɓakawa da sarrafa halayen haɓaka yanayin zafi, cimma ƙididdiga masu kama da ko ma ƙasa da na granite. Wannan ya sa su dace da kayan aikin auna madaidaicin zafin jiki. Koyaya, kwanciyar hankali na dogon lokaci na daidaiton su ya kasance ƙarƙashin tabbaci saboda dalilai kamar tsufa mai ɗaure, wanda zai iya haifar da raguwar aiki a tsawon lokacin amfani.
Durability: Babban taurin dutse na halitta tare da abubuwan da ke jurewa gajiya
Babban taurin Granite (Mohs sikelin: 6-7) yana ba da kyakkyawan juriyar lalacewa. A cikin dakunan gwaje-gwajen kimiyyar kayan aiki, sansanonin granite don yawan amfani da iska mai iyo matsananciyar motsin motsi suna yin tsayayya da tsawaita tsawaitawa daga faifai, tsawaita hawan keke sama da 50% idan aka kwatanta da tushe na al'ada. Duk da wannan fa'idar, gaɓoɓin granite yana haifar da haɗarin karaya akan tasirin haɗari.
Ma'adinan simintin gyare-gyaren ma'adinai suna nuna ingantattun kaddarorin anti-gajiya, suna kiyaye mutuncin tsari yayin tsayin tsayin mitoci masu jujjuyawa na manyan injunan iska mai iyo. Bugu da ƙari, suna baje kolin juriya ga lalatawar sinadarai masu sauƙi, suna haɓaka dorewa a cikin yanayi mara kyau. Koyaya, a cikin matsanancin yanayi kamar zafi mai zafi, mai ɗaure a cikin sansanonin simintin ma'adinai na iya raguwa, yana lalata ƙarfinsu gaba ɗaya.
Farashin masana'anta da Wahalar sarrafawa**: Kalubale na hakar dutse na halitta tare da tsarin simintin wucin gadi
Haƙar ma'adinai na Granite da sufuri sun haɗa da hadaddun dabaru, yayin da sarrafa shi yana buƙatar kayan aiki da dabaru na ci gaba. Saboda tsananin taurinsa da karyewar sa, ayyuka kamar yankan, niƙa, da goge goge sukan haifar da ƙima mai yawa, yana haɓaka farashin masana'anta.
Sabanin haka, samar da sansanonin simintin gyare-gyare na ma'adinai yana buƙatar takamaiman ƙira da matakai. Ko da yake farkon ƙirar ƙira yana haifar da ƙima mai yawa, yawan samarwa na gaba yana samun fa'ida ta fuskar tattalin arziki da zarar an kafa ƙirar.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-08-2025