Mene ne madadin kayan da za a yi amfani da su wajen gyaran sassan granite a cikin kayan aikin semiconductor? Menene fa'idodi da rashin amfanin waɗannan kayan madadin idan aka kwatanta da granite?

Granite abu ne da aka saba amfani da shi a masana'antar semiconductor saboda kyawawan halayen injiniya, kwanciyar hankali na zafi, da ƙarancin faɗaɗa zafi. Duk da haka, tare da ƙaruwar buƙatar daidaito da yawan aiki, kayan maye sun fito a matsayin zaɓuɓɓuka masu kyau don ƙera kayan aikin semiconductor. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika wasu daga cikin kayan maye don sassan granite a cikin kayan aikin semiconductor kuma mu kwatanta fa'idodi da rashin amfanin su.

Madadin Kayan Aiki don Sassan Dutse

1. Kayan gilashi-yumbu

Kayan yumbu na gilashi, kamar Zeduror da Cervit, sun sami karbuwa sosai a masana'antar semiconductor saboda ƙarancin faɗuwar zafi, wanda yake kusa da na silicon. Saboda haka, waɗannan kayan na iya samar da ingantaccen kwanciyar hankali na zafi da ingantaccen daidaito a cikin tsarin ƙera semiconductor. Musamman Zeduror, yana da babban matakin daidaito da kwanciyar hankali, wanda hakan ya sa ya dace da ƙera kayan aikin lithography.

Fa'idodi:

- Ƙarancin ma'aunin faɗaɗa zafi
- Babban daidaito da kwanciyar hankali
- Ya dace da aikace-aikacen zafin jiki mai yawa

Rashin amfani:

- Mafi tsada idan aka kwatanta da granite
- Yana da rauni sosai, yana iya haifar da matsaloli a cikin injina da sarrafawa

2. Tukwane

Kayan yumbu, kamar su aluminum oxide (Al2O3), silicon carbide (SiC), da silicon nitride (Si3N4), suna da kyawawan halaye na injiniya, juriya ga zafin jiki mai yawa, da ƙarancin faɗuwar zafi. Waɗannan halaye suna sa yumbu ya dace da sassan kayan aikin semiconductor waɗanda ke buƙatar kwanciyar hankali da daidaito mai yawa na zafi, kamar matakan wafer da chucks.

Fa'idodi:

- Babban kwanciyar hankali da ƙarfi na thermal
- Ƙarancin faɗaɗawar zafi
- Juriyar lalacewa mai yawa da kuma rashin amfani da sinadarai

Rashin amfani:

- Yana iya zama mai rauni kuma yana iya fashewa, musamman a lokacin injina da sarrafawa
- Inji da goge yumbu na iya zama ƙalubale da ɗaukar lokaci

3. Karfe

An yi amfani da kayan da aka yi da ƙarfe, kamar bakin ƙarfe da titanium, don wasu sassan kayan aikin semiconductor saboda kyawun injin su da ƙarfin su. Ana amfani da su sosai a aikace-aikace inda ba a buƙatar kwanciyar hankali mai zafi, kamar sassan ɗakin, haɗin kai, da hanyoyin ciyarwa.

Fa'idodi:

- Kyakkyawan injina da kuma sauƙin walda
- Babban ƙarfi da juriya
- Ƙarancin farashi idan aka kwatanta da wasu daga cikin kayan madadin

Rashin amfani:

- Babban ma'aunin faɗaɗa zafi
- Bai dace da aikace-aikacen zafin jiki mai yawa ba saboda matsalolin faɗaɗa zafi
- Mai saurin kamuwa da tsatsa da gurɓatawa

Kammalawa:

A taƙaice, yayin da granite ya kasance sanannen zaɓi ga sassan kayan aikin semiconductor, wasu kayan sun fito, kowannensu yana da fa'idodi da rashin amfani na musamman. Kayan yumbu na gilashi suna da daidaito sosai kuma suna da karko amma suna iya karyewa. Yumbu suna da ƙarfi kuma suna da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na zafi amma kuma suna iya karyewa, wanda hakan ke sa su zama da wahala a ƙera su. Karfe ba shi da tsada, ana iya yin injina, kuma yana da ƙarfi, amma suna da mafi girman ma'aunin faɗaɗa zafi kuma suna iya kamuwa da tsatsa da gurɓatawa. Lokacin zaɓar kayan don kayan aikin semiconductor, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da takamaiman buƙatun aikace-aikacen kuma a zaɓi kayan da ke daidaita farashi, aiki, da aminci.