A tsakiyar masana'antar madaidaicin madaidaicin-daga masana'antar semiconductor zuwa yanayin yanayin sararin samaniya - shine dandamalin granite. Sau da yawa ana mantawa da shi azaman tsayayyen toshe na dutse, wannan ɓangaren shine, a zahiri, mafi mahimmanci kuma tabbataccen tushe don samun ingantacciyar ma'auni da sarrafa motsi. Ga injiniyoyi, masana kimiyyar yanayi, da maginin injin, fahimtar abin da gaske ke bayyana “daidaicin” dandamalin dutse yana da mahimmanci. Ba wai kawai game da gamawa ba ne; game da tarin ma'anoni na geometric ne waɗanda ke ba da bayanin aikin dandamali na zahiri.
Mahimman alamomin madaidaicin dandamalin dutsen su ne Kwanciyar Hankali, Madaidaici, da Daidaituwa, duk waɗannan dole ne a tabbatar dasu daidai da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodin ƙasa da ƙasa.
Flatness: Jagoran Magana
Flatness tabbas shine mafi mahimmancin nuni guda ɗaya ga kowane madaidaicin dandali na granite, musamman farantin saman Granite. Yana bayyana yadda gabaɗayan saman aiki ya dace da cikakken jirgin sama na ka'ida. A haƙiƙa, babban ma'auni ne wanda ake ɗaukar duk sauran ma'auni.
Masana'antun kamar ZHHIMG suna tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali ta hanyar bin ka'idojin da aka sani a duniya kamar DIN 876 (Jamus), ASME B89.3.7 (Amurka), da JIS B 7514 (Japan). Waɗannan ma'aunai suna bayyana makin haƙuri, yawanci kama daga Grade 00 (Grade na dakin gwaje-gwaje, yana buƙatar mafi girman daidaici, sau da yawa a cikin kewayon ƙananan micron ko nanometer) zuwa Grade 1 ko 2 (Bincike ko Matsayin Kayan aiki). Samun kwanciyar hankali na dakin gwaje-gwaje yana buƙatar ba kawai tabbataccen kwanciyar hankali na granite mai girma ba amma har ma da ƙwarewa na musamman na manyan lappers-masananmu waɗanda za su iya cimma waɗannan juzu'i da hannu tare da daidaitattun sau da yawa ana kiranta "jikin micrometer."
Madaidaici: Kashin Bayan Motsin Motsi
Yayin da laushi yana nufin yanki mai girma biyu, Madaidaicin ya shafi takamaiman layi, sau da yawa tare da gefuna, jagorori, ko ramuka na ɓangaren granite kamar madaidaiciyar baki, murabba'i, ko gindin inji. A cikin ƙirar injin, madaidaiciya yana da mahimmanci saboda yana ba da tabbacin gaskiya, hanyar madaidaiciyar gatari motsi.
Lokacin da aka yi amfani da tushe na granite don hawan jagororin linzamin kwamfuta ko na'urorin iska, madaidaiciyar matakan hawa kai tsaye yana fassara zuwa kuskuren layi na mataki na motsi, yana tasiri daidaitattun matsayi da maimaitawa. Dabarun ma'auni na ci gaba, musamman waɗanda ke amfani da interferometers na Laser (wani muhimmin sashi na ka'idar dubawa ta ZHHIMG), ana buƙatar tabbatar da karkatar da madaidaiciyar ma'aunin mitoci a kowace mita, tabbatar da cewa dandamali yana aiki azaman ƙashin baya mara lahani don tsarin motsi mai ƙarfi.
Daidaituwa da Daidaitawa: Ma'anar Jigon Jihometric
Don hadaddun sassa na granite, irin su sansanin injin, jagororin ɗaukar iska, ko sassa daban-daban kamar murabba'in granite, ƙarin alamomi guda biyu suna da mahimmanci: Daidaituwa da daidaituwa (Squareness).
- Daidaituwa yana nuna cewa saman biyu ko fiye-kamar saman saman da ƙasa masu hawa dutsen dutsen-sun yi daidai da juna. Wannan yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye tsayin aiki akai-akai ko tabbatar da cewa abubuwan da aka haɗa a ɓangarorin na'ura sun daidaita daidai.
- Daidaitawa, ko murabba'i, yana tabbatar da cewa saman biyu suna daidai 90° ga juna. A cikin na'ura mai auna ma'auni na yau da kullun (CMM), mai mulkin murabba'in granite, ko tushen abin da kanta, dole ne ya ba da garantin daidaitaccen aiki don kawar da kuskuren Abbe kuma ya ba da tabbacin cewa gatari X, Y, da Z na gaske ne.
Bambancin ZHHIMG: Bayan Takaddamawa
A ZHHIMG, mun yi imanin cewa ba za a iya ƙididdige ma'auni ba - Madaidaicin kasuwancin ba zai iya zama mai wahala ba. Alƙawarinmu ya wuce cika waɗannan ƙa'idodi masu girma. Ta hanyar amfani da babban yawa ZHHIMG® Black Granite (≈ 3100 kg/m³), dandamalinmu na asali sun mallaki ƙwaƙƙwaran rawar jiki da mafi ƙanƙancin haɓakar haɓakar zafi, yana ƙara kare ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙwanƙwasa, madaidaiciya, da daidaito daga rikicewar muhalli da aiki.
Lokacin kimanta madaidaicin dandali na dutse, duba ba wai kawai takaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai ba amma a yanayin masana'anta, takaddun shaida, da sarrafa ingancin ganowa-ainihin abubuwan da ke sanya sashin ZHHIMG® ya zama mafi tsayayye kuma amintaccen zaɓi don aikace-aikacen da ya fi buƙata a duniya.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-24-2025