Injin Ma'auni Mai Tsayi, Mai Taushi vs. Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa
Ana amfani da injunan daidaita ma'auni na jirgi biyu, ko injunan daidaita ma'auni, don daidaita daidaito da kuzari.Nau'o'in nau'ikan injunan daidaita ma'auni guda biyu waɗanda suka sami karɓuwa mafi girma sune na'ura mai laushi "laushi" ko sassauƙa da na'ura mai ɗaukar nauyi "mai wuya" ko ƙwanƙwasa.Duk da yake babu bambanci da gaske tsakanin bearings da aka yi amfani da su, injinan suna da nau'ikan dakatarwa daban-daban.
Injin Ma'auni Mai laushi
Na'ura mai laushi mai laushi ya samo sunansa daga gaskiyar cewa yana goyan bayan rotor don daidaitawa akan bearings waɗanda ke da 'yanci don motsawa a cikin akalla daya hanya, yawanci a kwance ko a tsaye zuwa ga ma'aunin rotor.Ka'idar da ke tattare da wannan salon daidaitawa ita ce, rotor yana nuna kamar an dakatar da shi a tsakiyar iska yayin da ake auna motsin rotor.Zane-zanen inji na na'ura mai laushi ya ɗan fi rikitarwa, amma na'urorin lantarki da ke ciki suna da sauƙi idan aka kwatanta da na'urori masu ɗaukar nauyi.Ƙirar ma'auni mai laushi mai laushi yana ba da damar sanya shi kusan ko'ina, kamar yadda aikin sassauƙa yana ba da keɓancewar yanayi daga ayyukan da ke kusa.Wannan kuma yana ba da damar motsa na'ura ba tare da yin tasiri ga daidaita na'urar ba, sabanin na'urori masu ɗaukar nauyi.
Haɓakar na'ura mai juyi da tsarin ɗaukar nauyi yana faruwa a rabi ko ƙasa da mafi ƙarancin saurin daidaitawa.Ana yin ma'auni a mitar sama fiye da mitar sautin dakatarwa.
Bayan gaskiyar cewa na'ura mai laushi mai laushi mai ɗaukuwa ce mai ɗaukar hoto, yana ba da ƙarin fa'idodi na samun mafi girman hankali fiye da na'urori masu ɗaukar nauyi a ƙananan saurin daidaitawa;na'urori masu ƙarfi suna auna ƙarfi wanda yawanci yana buƙatar mafi girman saurin daidaitawa.Wani ƙarin fa'ida shi ne cewa na'urorin mu masu laushi suna aunawa da kuma nuna ainihin motsi ko motsi na rotor yayin da yake jujjuya wanda ke ba da hanyar ginanniyar hanyar tabbatar da gaskiyar cewa injin yana amsawa da kyau kuma rotor yana daidaita daidai.
Babban fa'idar na'urori masu laushi shine cewa sun kasance sun fi dacewa.Suna iya ɗaukar nau'ikan ma'aunin rotor iri-iri akan girman inji ɗaya.Ba a buƙatar tushe na musamman don rufi kuma ana iya motsa na'ura ba tare da samun sake daidaitawa daga gwani ba.
Injin daidaita masu laushi, kamar na'urori masu ɗaukar nauyi, na iya daidaita yawancin rotors masu kaifin hankali.Koyaya, daidaita juzu'in jujjuyawar wuta yana buƙatar amfani da yanki mara kyau na riƙe ƙasa.
Hoton da ke sama yana nuna na'urar daidaita ma'auni mai laushi.Yi la'akari da cewa daidaitawar tsarin ɗaukar hoto yana ba da damar pendulum don juyawa baya da baya tare da rotor.Ana yin rikodin ƙaura ta firikwensin jijjiga kuma daga baya a yi amfani da shi don ƙididdige rashin daidaituwa.
Injin Ma'auni Mai Wuya
Na'urorin daidaita ma'auni masu ƙarfi suna da ƙaƙƙarfan tallafi na aiki kuma suna dogara da na'urorin lantarki na zamani don fassara girgizar.Wannan yana buƙatar ƙaƙƙarfan tushe mai tsauri inda dole ne masana'anta su saita su kuma a daidaita su ta dindindin.Ka'idar da ke bayan wannan tsarin daidaitawa shine cewa rotor yana da cikakken ƙuntatawa kuma ana auna ƙarfin da rotor ya sanya a kan goyon baya.Jijjiga baya daga injuna kusa da ko aiki akan bene na aiki na iya shafar daidaita sakamakon.Yawanci, ana amfani da injuna masu ƙarfi a cikin ayyukan samarwa inda ake buƙatar lokacin zagayowar gaggawa.
Babban fa'ida ga na'urori masu ƙarfi shine cewa suna da saurin samar da saurin karantawa mara daidaituwa, wanda ke da amfani wajen daidaita samar da saurin gudu.
Maƙasudin ƙayyadaddun na'urori masu ɗaukar nauyi shine buƙatar daidaita saurin na'ura mai juyi yayin gwaji.Saboda injin yana auna ƙarfin juyi mai jujjuya rashin daidaituwa, dole ne a jujjuya na'urar a cikin babban sauri don samar da isasshen ƙarfin da za a iya gano shi ta hanyar tsayayyen dakatarwa.
bulala
Ko da wane injin daidaita daidaiton da aka yi amfani da shi, nazarin bulala na iya zama dole lokacin daidaita tsayi, juzu'i na bakin ciki, ko wasu rotors masu sassauƙa.bulala shine ma'aunin lalacewa ko lankwasawa na rotor mai sassauƙa.Idan kuna zargin cewa kuna iya buƙatar auna bulala, bincika tare da tallafin fasaha kuma za mu tantance ko alamar bulala ta zama dole don aikace-aikacen ku.